Whirlpool Fridge Compressor Not Running

Refrigerators are essential kitchen appliances in every household. They keep your food fresh, your drinks cool, and help reduce food waste by extending the shelf life of various food items. One of the most vital components of a refrigerator is its compressor, a device that circulates refrigerant necessary for cooling through the coils. However, a common problem many homeowners experience is a whirlpool fridge compressor not running. This condition can cause a cascade of problems since the compressor is responsible for maintaining the right temperature inside the fridge. Addressing this issue promptly can help avoid food spoilage and expensive repair costs. It's crucial to understand why a fridge compressor is so integral. It’s essentially the heart of the refrigerator, pumping refrigerant through the coils that run along the back or beneath the appliance. This process pulls heat and humidity out of the interior, keeping your food fresh. When the compressor stops working, the regular cooling cycle is interrupted, which can lead to potential food spoilage. Several factors can contribute to a whirlpool fridge compressor not running. Some of these may be easily fixed, but others may require professional intervention. Here are four possible reasons why the compressor might not be functioning properly: 1. Start Relay Failure: The start relay works in tandem with the start winding to start the compressor. If this component is defective, the compressor may not run at all. A broken start relay often causes a clicking sound coming from the back of the fridge, signaling that it needs replacement. 2. Overload Protect Failure: The overload protection is a safety device that protects the compressor from overheating by shutting it off. If this part fails, the compressor will not run or may continually cycle on and off. 3. Faulty Compressor: If the compressor itself is faulty, this could explain why it isn't running. Unfortunately, a defective compressor is a significant issue. To diagnose this, you'll need a multi-meter to test the continuity - a continuous electrical path - of the compressor's electrical windings. 4. Incorrect Temperature Setting: Sometimes the issue may be as simple as the temperature setting being too high, causing the compressor to remain off. Ensuring the temperature is set at the right level is crucial - the optimal temperature is usually between 37-41°F (3-5°C) for the fridge and 0°F (-18°C) for the freezer. After diagnosing why your whirlpool fridge compressor is not running, figuring out how to fix it is crucial. In some cases, it may be as straightforward as adjusting the temperature settings. However, in cases regarding component failure, hiring a professional might be more apt. Here's a breakdown of potential remedies: 1. Replace the Start Relay: This step involves testing the relay for continuity using a multi-meter. If the start relay is faulty, it must be replaced. This action can be done by most DIYers, but when in doubt, employ a professional. 2. Replace Overload Protection: Like the start relay, use a multimeter to test the overload protection for continuity. If the overload protector does not have continuity, replace it. 3. Repair or Replace Compressor: If the compressor is the issue, you will need a professional to replace it. It would be not only challenging but also dangerous for homeowners to handle themselves. 4. Adjust the Temperature Setting: If the temperature setting is too high, adjust it to the optimal temperature. Regularly monitor your fridge to ensure it maintains a constant, appropriate temperature. In conclusion, there are many reasons why a whirlpool fridge compressor may not be running. While some causes can be easily diagnosed and resolved, others will require professional help. Regular maintenance and checking on your refrigerator components can elongate the lifespan and efficiency of your appliance, thus saving you money and potential headaches in the long run. The compressor is the heart of your fridge, so keeping it in good working order will ensure the overall health of your appliance - and the freshness of your food.